Sunday, March 17, 2024
HomePopularCan High Blood Pressure Cause Coughing

Can High Blood Pressure Cause Coughing

Medications Used To Treat High Blood Pressure

HBP 011 How chest infections like pneumonia cause High Blood Pressure

Diuretics

These high blood pressure medications flush extra water and sodium from your body. Diuretics may cause these side effects:

  • Extra urination. Extra water out means more time in the bathroom. Take these medications earlier in the day and when you’re not far away from a bathroom.
  • Erection problems in some men
  • Weakness, leg cramps, or fatigue. Diuretics may decrease the body’s levels of the mineral potassium, which can lead to these side effects. Certain potassium-sparing diuretics do not have this effect, however.
  • Intense and sudden foot pain, which is a symptom of gout this is rare.

Beta-Blockers

Beta-blockers make your heart beat less forcefully and more slowly. These medications may cause side effects such as:

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

These high blood pressure medications block formation of a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow, so vessels relax. ACE inhibitors may cause these side effects:

  • A dry, hacking cough that doesn’t go away. If you have this side effect, the doctor may prescribe another type of medication.
  • Skin rash and a loss of taste are two other possible side effects of ACE inhibitors.

Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers

These high blood pressure medications shield blood vessels from a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. This allows blood vessels to stay open. One of the more common side effects of ARBs is dizziness.

Calcium Channel Blockers

Alpha-Blockers

Alpha-2 Receptor Agonist

High Blood Pressure: Lifestyle Changes To Reduce Reading

We use your sign-up to provide content in ways you’ve consented to and to improve our understanding of you. This may include adverts from us and 3rd parties based on our understanding. You can unsubscribe at any time. More info

High blood pressure affects more than one in four people in the UK yet many people will not know they have it. The condition, whereby the heart has to work harder to pump blood around the body, is not usually accompanied by symptoms. The lack of warning signs makes high blood pressure highly pernicious – if left untreated, it can hike your risk of having a heart attack.

When Should I Go To The Emergency Department

Go to the emergency department or call 9-1-1 if you are experiencing:

  • Hickman catheter complications with intravenous prostacyclins, such as infection, catheter displacement/leakage of solution or blood, IV pump malfunction
  • New chest pain or discomfort that is severe, unexpected, and is accompanied by shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, or weakness
  • Fast, sustained heart rate â especially if you are short of breath
  • Shortness of breath that is NOT relieved by rest
  • Sudden weakness or paralysis in your arms or legs
  • Sudden onset of severe headache
  • Fainting spells with loss of consciousness

Recommended Reading: Do Onions Lower Blood Pressure

Making Sense Of Otc Cold Medications

Unsure about the hundreds of cold and flu preparations on the drugstore shelves? You’re not alone. Deciding among the OTC remedies for cold, flu, or allergy symptoms can be intimidating, and a basic understanding of the types of drugs included in these medications can help you make an informed choice.

Some common causes and risk factors for chronic cough include asthma, allergicrhinitis, sinus problems , esophageal reflux of stomach contents, medications such as ACE inhibitors, and whooping cough. In rare cases, chronic cough may be the result of inhaling foreign objects into the lungs . It is important to see a doctor who may order a chest X-ray if a chronic cough is present. Common causes of chronic cough include:

The treatment of chronic cough is directed at the cause. Symptoms may be relieved with over-the-counter cough medicines containing guaifenesin and/or dextromethorphan .

The following are treatments for chronic cough caused by medications, conditions, or diseases.

In severe cases of chronic cough, a healthcare professional may prescribe codeine or other similar narcotic medications, which are effective as cough suppressants.

Chronic cough in adults can sometimes be treated with home remedies. Consult your doctor for the home remedies that might be best for you, and talk to your doctor before taking any herbal supplements or natural remedies for chronic cough as some may interact with medications you take.

  • Stay hydrated. Fluids can help thin secretions.
  • What Causes Pulmonary Hypertension

    Coricidin HBP Cold and Flu Cold Relief Tablets, 20CT

    Many things can cause pulmonary hypertension. This can make finding the exact cause difficult. Sometimes the disease is inherited. This means it is passed down from a parent to a child in their genes. Other times the cause isnt known. This is called idiopathic pulmonary hypertension.

    When pulmonary hypertension develops because of another medical condition, it is called secondary pulmonary hypertension. Breathing problems such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis, as well as sleep apnea, are common causes of secondary pulmonary hypertension. Other causes include:

    • Congestive heart failure
    • Birth defects in the heart
    • Blood clots in the pulmonary arteries
    • HIV infection
    • Connective tissue diseases such as lupus or scleroderma
    • Pulmonary fibrosis
    • Certain medicines or street drugs

    Some people have a higher risk of developing pulmonary hypertension. These include people who:

    • Have a family history of the condition
    • Have certain conditions, such as heart disease, lung disease, liver disease, HIV infection, or blood clots in the pulmonary arteries
    • Use street drugs or certain diet medicines
    • Live at high altitudes

    You May Like: What Is The Va Disability Rating For Hypertensive Heart Disease

    High Blood Pressure Chest Congestion And Cough

    Dosage form: tablet, film coatedIngredients: DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE 20mg, GUAIFENESIN 400mgLabeler: Bedrock Brands, LLC

    Active ingredients

    Dextromethorphan HBr 20 mg

    • temporarily relieves cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation associated with the common cold
    • helps loosen phlegm and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive

    WarningsDo not use

    if you are now taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor , or for 2 weeks after stopping the MAOI drug. If you do not know if your prescription drug contains an MAOI, ask a doctor or pharmacist before taking this product.

    Ask a doctor before use if you have

    • cough accompanied by too much phlegm
    • persistent or chronic cough such as occurs with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema

    When using this product

    ask a health professional before use.

    Keep out of reach of children.

    In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.

    Directions

    • take with a full glass of water
    • adults and children 12 years of age and over: 1 tablet every 4 hours. Do not take more than 6 tablets in 24 hours.
    • children under 12 years: do not use

    Other information

    • see end flap for expiration date and lot number
    • store at 25ºC excursions permitted between 15°-30°C

    Inactive ingredients

    D& C yellow #10 aluminum lake, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, maltodextrin, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, povidone, silicon dioxide, sodium starch glycolate, stearic acid

    Why A Cough May Be An Important Sign Of Heart Failure

    Coughing generally is regarded as a symptom of a respiratory infection or an involuntary reaction to swallowing something “wrong,” but for people with heart failure a chronic cough can indicate their treatment isn’t working as well as it should. A so-called “cardiac cough” or “heart cough” also can be a side effect of certain medications used to treat heart failurein particular angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors). If you have heart failure and develop a cardiac cough, it will be important to work with your healthcare provider to figure out what’s causing it.

    Laura Porter / Verywell

    Recommended Reading: Does Onion Lower Blood Pressure

    Chronic Cough In Children And Adults Prevention Tips

  • Don’t smoke, as smoking is the most common cause of chronic cough.
  • Talk to your doctors about managing your asthma, postnasal drip, or GERD to avoid chronic cough symptoms.
  • Stay away from others known to be sick with bronchitis or pneumonia.
  • Eat fruit. Research suggests that diets high in fruit fiber and flavonoids may prevent chronic productive cough.
  • Make sure you and your child get the whooping cough vaccine.
  • Is Your Blood Pressure Medication The Source Of Your Cough

    Blood Pressure Medications And Dry Cough

    Have you developed a persistent dry cough, with a tickling sensation in your throat since you started taking angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors ? Well, you are not alone. The ACE inhibitor cough side effect occurs in up to 35% of people taking this medication. The good news is that there are some nutritional and diet options that can keep you on your medication and reduce or eliminate that irritating cough.

    ACE inhibitors are a commonly prescribed and effective class of drugs used to manage high blood pressure, congestive heart failure and diabetic nephropathy. You may know them under the brand names captopril, perindopril, ramipril and enalapril. Unfortunately, the irritation of the cough can be enough for some people to discontinue their medication and this could have very serious consequences.

    Also Check: What Is The Va Disability Rating For Hypertensive Heart Disease

    When Should I Call My Doctor About Pulmonary Hypertension

    • Weight gain â 2 pounds in one day or 5 pounds in one week
    • Swelling in your ankles, legs, or abdomen that has become worse
    • Shortness of breath that has become worse, especially if you wake up short of breath
    • Extreme fatigue or decreased tolerance for activity
    • A respiratory infection or a cough that has become worse
    • Fast heart rate
    • Episodes of chest pain or discomfort with exertion that are not relieved with rest
    • Difficulty breathing with regular activities or at rest
    • Restlessness, confusion

    What Are The Symptoms Of Pulmonary Hypertension

    Symptoms of pulmonary hypertension do not usually occur until the condition has progressed. The first symptom of pulmonary hypertension is usually shortness of breath with everyday activities, such as climbing stairs. Fatigue, dizziness, and fainting spells also can be symptoms. Swelling in the ankles, abdomen or legs, bluish lips and skin, and chest pain may occur as strain on the heart increases. Symptoms range in severity and a given patient may not have all of the symptoms.

    In more advanced stages of the disease, even minimal activity will produce some of the symptoms. Additional symptoms include:

    • Irregular heartbeat
    • Racing pulse

    Eventually, it may become difficult to carry out any activities as the disease worsens.

    Also Check: Does Claritin D Raise Blood Pressure

    When To See A Healthcare Provider

    A mild cardiac cough can easily be mistaken for another cause, such as a cold or allergies. However, if you have heart failure, even if you feel positive a virus or allergen is behind your cough, see your healthcare provider. If it turns out your medication isn’t working, you may set yourself up for a worsening of your condition.

    Similarly, if you suspect your heart medication is to blame for a cough, let your healthcare provider know: Never stop stop taking any medication you have been prescribed, even if you believe it is triggering your cough.

    Similarly, do not attempt to self-treat a cough with an over-the-counter cough suppressant or other drug. The active ingredients in some of thesenamely pseudoephedrine and triprolidine-pseudoephedrine can raise blood pressure and cause fluid retentionboth side effects that can exacerbate heart failure.

    How Ace Inhibitors Trigger Cough

    High Blood Pressure Medications Side Effects Cough ...

    ACE inhibitors block the angiotensin-converting enzyme, which converts angiotensin I to angiotensin IIa peptide hormone that causes vasoconstriction, or narrowing of the blood vessels. By blocking this necessary step in the renin-angiotensin system, ACE inhibitors lower blood pressure.

    While researchers don’t fully understand why ACE inhibitors cause some people to develop a cough, the generally accepted mechanism is as follows:

    • Bradykinin is a peptide that acts as a vasodilator, meaning that it widens blood vessels. Bradykinin normally has a short half-life, and it is degraded by the angiotensin-converting enzyme.
    • Bradykinin’s activity and concentration can increase when a person takes an ACE inhibitor. Excess bradykinin can accumulate in the upper and lower respiratory tracts and trigger a cough.
    • Bradykinins also stimulate prostaglandins, compounds involved in the immune response, which may increase inflammation in the area and result in coughing.

    It’s impossible to predict when an ACE inhibitor-related cough will develop. It can begin hours after the first dose, or after taking the drug for months.

    Don’t Miss: What Is The Va Disability Rating For Hypertensive Heart Disease

    Questions To Ask Your Doctor

    • How do you know whats causing my pulmonary hypertension?
    • Is the underlying condition treatable?
    • What kind of tests will I need? Are they covered by insurance?
    • Is it safe for me to exercise? What kinds of exercise can I do?
    • I have other health problems. Will treatment of pulmonary hypertension affect the treatment of my other health problems?
    • Will I need surgery? What does surgery entail?
    • Do I need oxygen for my pulmonary hypertension?

    Pregnancy And Pulmonary Hypertension

    If you have pulmonary hypertension, before considering conception, please talk to your specialist. Pregnancy in women with pulmonary hypertension is very high-risk, both to the mother and the baby. Many of the medications used to treat pulmonary hypertension are toxic to developing foetuses or untested in pregnant women. Unfortunately, for many women with pulmonary hypertension, carrying a baby to term may not be possible.

    You May Like: Does Claritin Affect Blood Pressure

    How Do Ace Inhibitors Work To Lower Blood Pressure

    ACE inhibitors have a dual action on blood pressure. Firstly, they block the angiotensin-converting enzyme preventing blood vessels constricting. A larger diameter blood vessel means lower pressure. Secondly, they inhibit the release of the hormone aldosterone. This increases the excretion of water and sodium, reducing the volume of fluid in your body and thereby decreasing blood pressure.

    How Long After Starting Blood Pressure Medication Does A Cough Start

    Common Causes of Chronic Coughing

    Maybe youre on an ACE inhibitor, like Lisinopril and youre not coughing 7. Hopefully things stay that way but you be wondering, how long after starting lisinopril does a cough start? Coughing after starting lisinopril may not occur immediately. Typically, coughing may start months or even a year later after starting the medication.

    One study researched the use of the medication Ramipril, an ACE inhibitor and coughing. A ramipril related cough occurred 7.1% of the time. The researchers noted the longer it takes for a cough to develop, the more likely its not the medication as the cause 8.

    Also Check: Is Vinegar Good For High Blood Pressure

    How To Stop Ace Induced Cough

    Doctors often prescribe Inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme for treatment of high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetes-related kidney disease. It has been seen that about 10% of these individuals develop a persistent dry cough, whatever dose they receive, and the cough is relieved only by withdrawal of the treatment. Thogh cough is not harmful in itself, but it is so annoying for some patients that they stop taking medicine at all, that may lead to complications of hypertension.

    How Can I Get Rid Of Cough Caused By Lisinopril For High Bp

    Asked
    28 May 2013 by 82801dc
    dry cough, high blood pressure, cough, lisinopril, sleep, blood pressure

    I started lisinopril about a month ago for high blood pressure, and have developed a dry cough I can hardly sleep at night and I’m driving my co-workers crazy coughing all day its usually worse in the morning. I take the medication at night.

    Tell your dr. If its that annoying he may change to another med.

    +3Abigayle

    Not sure about the ace inhibitors, but I do know that beta-blockers are bad for this, especially for someone who has asthma such as myself. Definitely call your doctor’s office and stress how much this is effecting you. I’m sure if he knows how bad this is… he will make an adjustment to your med. or change it to a different type. Don’t suffer like I did for so long. I know how miserable this can be. Hope you get this worked out soon! Take Care!

    +7Delila+3jcolson

    There is a lozenge that is for dry mouth and I have had limited success using them but other than that the only thing you can do is to have your doctor prescrib a different medication. Small consolation the cough will lessen over time. Wish I could be more help

    +2tinyceleste

    Are you speaking of the lozenge made by Biotene? I’m convinced that I have the driest mouth in the world and wonder if you found a better one. Thanks.

    BenbobtomdotprimsueLinehaul56+4kaismama

    Its not an allergic reaction its a side effect. There is a big difference. All of this class can do it.

    davhag49dpippiKarrieS+1

    Don’t Miss: Do Onions Lower Blood Pressure

    Your Good Health: Blood Pressure Meds Can Cause Cough

    Dear Dr. Roach: My doctor put me on a beta blocker for high blood pressure a year ago. Shortly thereafter, I began coughing incessantly, especially after meals, producing a clear mucus. I returned to my doctor and was switched from a beta blocker to an ACE inhibitor. There was little to no difference in my cough. Iconsulted an allergist, to no avail. At the urging of my co-workers, I saw a gastroenterologist to see if I had GERD, which I did not. I began a many months long treatment with an acupuncture specialist, with no results.

    One day while reading online, I found that both medicines could have the side effect of cough. I returned to my doctor, who switched me to a calcium channel blocker, and within the month my cough was gone. Hopefully, this will save someone else from future suffering.

    D.M.

    ACE inhibitors the generic name ends in pril, such as lisinopril cause cough in up to 20 per cent of people, so if you had started with the ACE inhibitor and had a cough, it would have been recognized quickly.

    Beta blockers do not normally cause cough. However, they can precipitate asthma in people who are predisposed. Although wheezing is more common, cough is not uncommon in asthma. Because you also had sensitivity to an ACE inhibitor causing cough, the drug connection was missed. At least, thats my suspicion.

    G.P.J.

    RELATED ARTICLES

    Popular Articles