Can High Blood Pressure Cause Nosebleeds
High blood pressure is not usually a direct cause of nosebleeds, but some research links the two.
One study found that, compared to people with normal blood pressure, those who have hypertensive have a greater risk of nosebleeds that may require medical attention.
Another study suggested that hypertension is not usually the cause of a bloody nose, but it can make nosebleeds harder to control.
Research only directly links nosebleeds to a hypertensive crisis.
A hypertensive crisis happens when systolic blood pressure rises to 180 mm Hg or higher and/or diastolic blood pressure rises to 120 mm Hg or higher. This can lead to a stroke, heart attack, or damage to the kidneys, brain, or eyes.
A hypertensive crisis is a medical emergency that requires urgent medical care. Call 911 or head to the emergency room if you think youre having a hypertensive crisis.
Other symptoms of a hypertensive crisis include:
- Severe chest pain
Diabetes: Why Is My Nose Bleeding
If youre diabetic and have had a nosebleed, you might be wondering if it was related to your condition. Perhaps it was a one-off nosebleed, or youre getting them more frequently.
Generally, nosebleeds are not a direct symptom of diabetes, but certain diabetes medications and other drugs can increase your risk of having one.
So what causes nosebleeds, how can you stop them, and what is the link between nosebleeds and diabetes?
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Nosebleeds can occur for several reasons, including:
-
Colds and allergies
-
Picking the nose
-
Nose or facial injury
Dry air and digital manipulation are the most common nosebleed causes. However, they may occur for other reasons, including bleeding disorders, high blood pressure, and alcoholism.
Some medications may also cause nosebleeds, including blood thinners, nasal sprays, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs , and antiplatelet medications.
How Are The Causes Of A Nosebleed Diagnosed
Most nosebleeds aren’t serious and can be usually be treated at home. However, if you have frequent nosebleeds, eg, more than once a week, or very heavy nosebleeds, you should see your doctor. These nosebleeds could be a sign of an underlying bleeding disorder and may lead to complications such as anaemia. If your doctor suspects a more serious problem, they may refer you to an ear, nose and throat specialist.
Your doctor will ask you questions about your nosebleed, including whether you have had any injury to your nose, any previous episodes of nosebleeds and whether you are taking any blood-thinning medicines. Your doctor will also examine your nose and look inside your nostrils.
Rarely, more tests may be needed, such as:
- blood tests such as a complete blood count to check your red blood cells, white blood cells and haemoglobin, or a coagulation screen to find out how fast your blood clots
- nasal endoscopy a tiny camera on a flexible thin tube used to look closely at the inside of your nose
- a CT scan of your nose.
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Why Should You Not Ignore Nosebleeds
We all get nosebleeds from time to time but its worth getting them checked out if they are happening more regularly and when they last for longer than 20 minutes. There are lots of reasons why you might be having a nosebleed and most of them are not life-threatening. This could be anything, from getting a foregin object stuck in the nose to allergies or an injury. There are also some conditions that may increase the frequency of nosebleeds, including hemophilia, alcoholism and cancer – these are obviously more serious. Nasal sprays, Vitamin E supplements and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen can also contribute to nosebleeds occurring. Because there are so many different reasons why a nosebleed might be happening, a good rule of thumb is to wait 20 minutes and if youre still bleeding seek some medical support.
Nosebleeds arent a sign of high blood pressure but they can result from a hypertensive crisis. If you have any concerns, make an appointment to get some help.
Harley Street is the UK’s foremost private medical centre which is dedicated to providing high-quality care for your ear, nose, throat, head & neck, and balance-related disorders. Find out more information on how Harley Street ENT can help you here.
How To Stop A Bloody Nose At Home
- While sitting and leaning forward, use direct pressure to stop bleeding by pinching your nostrils shut for at least 10 minutes, breathing through your mouth.
- Alternatively, you can make a nose-pinching device using tongue depressors and tape.
- If bleeding starts again, use a nasal decongestant spray to constrict the blood vessels of your nose, and again apply direct pressure to stop bleeding.
To prevent another bloody nose, use saline and topical ointments to moisturize inside your nose, but only once bleeding has stopped. And avoid picking or scratching your nose.
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What Causes Frequent Nosebleeds In Adults
Nosebleeds can happen because of the delicate blood vessels that line the inside of the nose. They are close to the surface, so its easy for them to become damaged. Because these blood vessels can become irritated or damaged so easily, there are many potential causes.
But, the primary reason for most nosebleeds is dry air. When the blood vessels inside your nose dry out, its more likely that theyll bleed. Consider when you have dry skin. Its easier for that skin to crack open and start to bleed.
There are, of course, other reasons why nosebleeds occur and why some people experience this issue more often than others.
Common Reasons for Nosebleeds
- A head injury caused the bleeding
- Trauma to the nose caused the bleeding
If you got hit in the head or face and your nose starts to bleed, you should always see a doctor. It could have caused further damage, like a concussion or broken nose.
What Is A Nosebleed
Simply put, a nosebleed is the loss of blood from the tissue that lines the inside of your nose.
Nosebleeds are common. Some 60% of people will have at least one nosebleed in their lifetime. The location of the nose in the middle of the face and the large number of blood vessels close to the surface in the lining of your nose make it an easy target for injury and nosebleeds.
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What Dietary Practices Are Most Likely To Help Control High Blood Pressure
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Are Nosebleeds A Sign Of High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure is a condition that affects millions of adults all over the world. Also known as hypertension, it can be challenging to deal with and may put someone at risk of developing further life-threatening conditions, such as a stroke or a heart attack. There remains a lot of debate in the medical world about the relationship of nosebleeds to high blood pressure – in particular, whether someone who regularly has nosebleeds might be more at risk.
Immediate Action Required: Go To Your Emergency Department If:
- your nosebleed lasts longer than 10 to 15 minutes
- the bleeding seems excessive
- youre swallowing a large amount of blood that makes you vomit
- the bleeding started after a blow to your head
- youre feeling weak or dizzy
- youre having difficulty breathing
The inside of the nose is delicate and nosebleeds happen when its damaged.
This can be caused by:
- picking your nose
- blowing your nose too hard
- the inside of your nose being too dry because of a change in air temperature
Nosebleeds that need medical attention can come from deeper inside the nose. These usually affect adults.
They can be caused by:
- an injury or broken nose
- high blood pressure
- conditions that affect the blood vessels or how the blood clots
- certain medicines, like warfarin
Nosebleeds may also be a sign of Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia . This is an inherited genetic disorder that affects blood vessels. 90% of sufferers of HHT complain of frequent nosebleeds.
Sometimes the cause of a nosebleed is unknown.
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How To Reduce Blood Pressure Levels
Keep your blood pressure under control, especially if you have been diagnosed with hypertension. Lowering your risk of experiencing extreme fluctuations will protect you against the more troublesome symptoms.
Your doctor may recommend medication. According to the CDC, about 7 out of every 10 adults in the U.S. use medication to treat their high blood pressure levels. Medicine enables your kidneys to remove salt and water from the body. This lowers your blood pressure and makes your blood vessels looser. This is why blood pressure pills are regularly referred to as water pills.
Not everyone wants to take prescription medications. Some people dont want to deal with potential side effects. Others dont want to be dependent on medicine. Thankfully, there are natural ways to lower your blood pressure.
Here are some natural solutions:
Your blood pressure can be managed. Sometimes, people can handle it so well that they can get back to normal levels without taking medication. If your blood pressure is consistently high, you should talk to your doctor immediately. No matter what, you should never ignore blood pressure levels that are too high as youll be more at risk of having a stroke.
High blood pressure can be hard to diagnose. Symptoms like nosebleeds dont usually show up because of hypertension alone. Its rare to experience any symptoms at all unless you have a sudden spike in your blood pressure.
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Treatment For Nosebleeds In Horses
Veterinarians have turned to technological advancements like endoscopes for equines to get an actual visual of what is causing nosebleeds in horses. With this fiber optic method, they are able to locate the source of the bleed and determine its effects. This will also allow the veterinarian to determine if surgery is required to correct the problem.When endoscopy does not reveal an issue, the veterinarians may resort to skull radiography to attempt to diagnose the issue so that a proper course of medical action can be taken. This method is effective especially with skittish horses that cannot handle the tube being passed through their noses.
Only skilled veterinarians should impede the horseâs nostrils for any reason including trying to subdue the nosebleed due to the real possibility of suffocating the horse.
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Common Causes Of Nosebleeds
Common causes of nosebleeds include:
- Direct injury: A blow to the face may damage the lining of a persons nose, which can cause bleeding.
- Irritation: Frequent picking or blowing of the nose can make its lining more likely to bleed.
- Foreign bodies: Foreign bodies in the nasal cavity can disturb local tissue and blood vessels.
- Air travel and altitude: Changes in altitude and air pressure can cause nasal blood vessels to expand and contract. These disturbances can lead to nosebleeds.
- Inflammation: Inflammation due to allergies or infections, such as sinusitis, can damage blood vessels in the nose.
- Humidity: Climates with low humidity can cause cracking in nasal tissue. This in turn can lead to bleeding.
- Liver disease: Liver disease can interfere with blood clotting and result in frequent or severe nosebleeds.
- Medications: The use of blood thinners or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can cause nosebleeds. Nasal steroid medications can also dry the nasal lining, increasing the risk of a nosebleed.
- Illegal drugs: The use of cocaine or other nasally ingested drugs can disturb the nasal lining and cause bleeding.
- Irritants: Exposure to smoke or irritant fumes can damage the nasal lining and cause nosebleeds.
- Radiation therapy and chemotherapy: Chemotherapy can lower the number of platelets in the blood. This makes blood clotting more difficult, and bleeding more common.
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When Is A Nosebleed A Serious Event
Seeing blood coming out of your nose is a scary sight for many people. The good news is that most nosebleeds are not serious and can be managed at home. However, see your doctor or get emergency medical attention if you are losing a heavy amount of blood, if you cannot stop your nosebleed after 20 minutes of trying or have had an immediate injury to your head, face or nose. Make an appointment to see your doctor if you have frequent nosebleeds.
How Can I Prevent A Nosebleed
Do these things to help prevent a nosebleed:
- If you need to blow your nose, do so as gently as possible.
- Don’t pick your nose.
- Try vaporisers to keep the air humid or use saline nasal spray if your nose is crusty and dry. These products are available at pharmacies.
- Use a head guard while playing contact sports, such as boxing or rugby.
- Control your blood pressure if you have high blood pressure.
- Talk to your doctor if you are taking blood-thinning medicines and have recurring nosebleeds.
- Avoid overuse of nasal decongestants always follow packet instructions. Ask your pharmacist if you are unsure.
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Other Causes Of Nosebleeds
In some cases, underlying health conditions and less common occurrences can result in nosebleeds. These include:
- conditions affecting blood vessels, such as hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
more likely to cause bleeding in both nostrils.
If the nosebleed occurs while a person is lying down, they will typically feel liquid in the back of the throat before the blood comes from the nose.
Most nosebleeds are not a medical emergency, and people can treat them at home. The first step of home treatment is to stop the bleeding.
A person should do the following:
Individuals should seek medical attention immediately if:
- they experience frequent nosebleeds