Thursday, April 25, 2024
HomeHealthDoes Anxiety Cause High Blood Pressure

Does Anxiety Cause High Blood Pressure

How To Relieve Stress

Does Stress cause High Blood Pressure?

Here is the basic plan for the stress relief exercises:

Use as little effort as possible. Start with little things that reduce stress, and add less effort as you learn more. It is also wise to take some time to think about how you can reduce your stress. How about you work on getting rid of any stress that you may be experiencing? It might be good to write down how you feel. Write down your feelings to help you understand the cause of your symptoms.

Doing something simple helps you get back to normal very quickly. Doing something simple and effective for stress reduction is going to bring you back to your regular life and feel good again. Do as little as possible. Try to get at least 10 minutes of exercise in your life at least three times a week. As you get better, you can practice it more often.

Try to get at least 10 minutes of exercise in your life at least three times a week. As you get better, you can practice it more often. Try to develop a personal stress management plan. It will help you reduce the stress you are feeling as you are working on stress reduction. It will allow you to learn techniques to help you ease your stress. For example, you might want to learn to relax yourself as much as possible. It will help you in getting rid of stress in a more gradual way.

Learning To Cope With Stress Can Help

Stress and hypertension have often been linked, but researchers are still looking into a direct relationship between the two. Still, the best advice to hypertensive patients: Try to relax.

When you are stressed, your body sends stress hormones adrenaline and cortisol into the bloodstream. These hormones create a temporary spike in blood pressure, causing your heart to beat faster and blood vessels to narrow. When the stressful situation is over, blood pressure goes back to its normal level.

Chronic stress, however, may cause your body to stay in this highly-charged state longer than natural.

While stress itself may or may not affect blood pressure, how you cope with stress does. For instance, overeating, smoking and drinking alcohol in response to stressful situations are direct causes of sustained high blood pressure. On the flip side, healthier coping mechanisms like exercising, practicing yoga and meditating can all help lower blood pressure.

Does Neuropathy Cause High Blood Pressure

Neuropathy refers to damage in the nerves that causes a range of reactions in the body. Depending on which nerves are impacted, different functions may be impacted as the bodys communication systems break down. One form of this condition is autonomic neuropathy, in which the nerves that are damaged are the ones that control the bodys involuntary functions.

Autonomic neuropathy can cause problems with sweating, temperature control, digestion, bladder function, and even sexual response. Blood pressure can also be affected by this condition, as the nerves that control the heart and blood vessels are damaged.

It has also been found that in diabetics, high blood pressure can raise the risk of developing diabetic neuropathy.

In these cases, neuropathy treatment may be one method to help control high blood pressure.

You May Like: Does Claritin Lower Blood Pressure

What Should I Do If My Blood Pressure Is 160 Over 100

Your doctor

If your blood pressure is higher than 160/100 mmHg, then three visits are enough. If your blood pressure is higher than 140/90 mmHg, then five visits are needed before a diagnosis can be made. If either your systolic or diastolic blood pressure stays high, then the diagnosis of hypertension can be made.

Anxiety And Blood Pressure: Whats The Link

15 Home Remedies For High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

Anxiety is the bodys physical response to stress. Heavy breathing, feeling butterflies in your stomach, or getting a sudden burst of energy are all physical manifestations of anxiety. Feeling anxious at times is completely normal and can even be helpful in certain situations. We all have a fight or flight response, like if you saw a bear in the woods your body would generate the epinephrine needed to run quickly. When you experience these short episodes of anxiety, increased heart rate and a temporary blood pressure spike is both likely and helpful.

Blood pressure varies moment to moment in all people, says Evan Jacobs, MD, a primary care physician at Conviva Care Center in Parkland, Florida. Stressors such as pain, discomfort, or anxiety will elevate blood pressure temporarily and this is a normal reaction.

But long-term high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, isnt just the temporary result of a stressful situationits when blood pressure is consistently too high, according to the American Heart Association. Hypertension is a common health condition, nearly half of American adults have it. When patients have uncontrolled elevated blood pressure, patients feel anxious. When the blood pressure is controlled with medication, patients often feel calmer and less jittery.

Also Check: What Causes Irregular Blood Pressure

Facts About High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure affects your health at every level

There’s a good reason why every doctor’s appointment starts with a blood pressure check. While one in three American adults has high blood pressure, about 20% of people are unaware that they have it because it is largely symptomless.

In fact, most people find out they have high blood pressure during a routine office visit.

Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of arteries as the heart pumps blood. High blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension, is when that force is too high and begins harming the body. If left untreated, it willl eventually cause damage to the heart and blood vessels.

Your blood pressure is measured in two numbers: The top systolic blood pressure measures the force pushing against artery walls when the heart is contracting. The bottom diastolic blood pressure measures pressure in the arteries when the heart is resting between beats.

Normal blood pressure levels are 120 mmHg/80 mmHg or lower. At risk levels are 120-139 mmHg/80-89 mmHg. Readings of 140 mmHg/90 mmHg or higher are defined as high blood pressure.

Here are six other things you should know about high blood pressure.

How Anxiety Causes High Blood Pressure

Typically, all of us go through a certain level of anxiety. It is the bodys natural response to stress. But if the feeling of dread persists for more than six months or is quite intense, and then the person might be experiencing an anxiety disorder. This is a useful adaptive response in a case of physical danger however, prolonged exposure to these stress hormones are quite damaging to health. Doctors also suspect that it is anxiety that leads to white coat hypertension a phenomenon in which people show a higher blood pressure reading at a doctors clinic than at their own home. According to research conducted by the US Library of Medicine in the year 2015, people who suffer from intense anxiety are more prone to falling victims to hypertension compared to those who have lower levels of stress. Living with an anxiety disorder can lead a person to adopt unhealthy lifestyle habits, which may include alcohol abuse, lack of exercise, low diet, and tobacco addiction.

Also Check: What Makes Your Bp High

How To Reduce Anxiety And Hypertension

Hypertension can be very serious, so start by talking to your doctor. Take their recommendations seriously and do everything that they tell you. Your doctor is the only one that can diagnose hypertension, as well as the cause of your hypertension, and give you more information on what you can do to control it.

After that, you need to engage in those activities and try to realize that your hypertension isn’t going to cause any symptoms. As long as you follow the doctor’s advice and keep your heart healthy, your look term outlook is still very good. If your doctor tells you that you do not have hypertension, you need to also realize that hypertension doesn’t happen overnight. It’s a slow process that occurs gradually and can be monitored with yearly doctor visits.

Was this article helpful?

Managing Pain And Blood Pressure Without Medication

Constantly Checking High Blood Pressure Caused By Anxiety?

The following lifestyle changes may manage pain and blood pressure:

  • Eat a healthy diet:Eat more vegetables, fruits, whole grains, low-fat dairy, fish, poultry, beans, nuts, and vegetable oils. Reduce sodium, sugar, saturated, and trans fats in your diet.
  • Limit or avoid alcohol:Even just one or two drinks a day can increase blood pressure. Talk to your doctor about how much alcohol you can safely consume.
  • Get daily exercise and physical activity:Regular daily exercise and physical activity can lower and control blood pressure levels. Ask your doctor what types of activities are right for you.
  • Maintain a healthy weight: Maintaining a healthy weight may regulate blood pressure. Losing even just 3%5% of body weight can decrease blood pressure in people who are overweight or obese.
  • Quit smoking: Smoking constricts blood vessels and increases blood pressure.
  • Manage stress: Manage mental and physical stress with meditation, exercise, and self-care.
  • Get enough sleep: Get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep a night. Improve sleep habits by having a calming bedtime ritual, keeping a cool dark bedroom, and going to bed and getting up at regular times.
  • Acupuncture:Acupuncture is a Chinese medicine practice in which tiny needles are strategically placed throughout your body. It may improve blood pressure. A small study found 15 sessions of acupuncture over the period of one month significantly improved blood pressure in people with hypertension.

Also Check: Low Blood Pressure Heart Attack

What The Study Said

In a study with the US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health, the association between anxiety and hypertension was investigated.

The study noted: Epidemiological studies have repeatedly investigated the association between anxiety and hypertension.

This study aimed to summarise the current evidence from cross-sectional and prospective studies that evaluated this association.

The study concluded that the results from their cross-sectional studies indicate that there is an association between anxiety and an increased risk of hypertension.

The results support early detection and management of anxiety in hypertensive patients.

Blood Pressure And Heart Rate

Specially trained nurses measured blood pressure in seated participants, after four minutes or two minutes , with the cuff placed on the right upper arm, and with the arm rested on a table at heart-level. Cuff size was adjusted after measuring the arm circumference. At baseline, blood pressure was measured using calibrated mercury manometers with standard cuff size. The first pulse sound was registered as systolic blood pressure and the level at which the pulse disappeared as diastolic blood pressure. The measurements were repeated after two minutes, and the second reading was used in this study. At years 11 and 22, blood pressure was measured with a Dinamap 845XT based on oscillometry. Blood pressure was measured automatically three times at one-minute intervals. The mean of the second and third reading was used in this study. At HUNT 1, resting heart rate at the wrist was counted for 15 seconds or for 30 seconds if the heart was irregular. At HUNT 2 and 3, heart rate was measured by the Dinamap. Heart rate was expressed as beats/min.

Recommended Reading: Is Spicy Food Bad For High Blood Pressure

How Does Hypertension Affect Your Mental Health

Just getting a diagnosis of hypertension can make you feel anxious. But its important to know that with adequate treatment, you can get your blood pressure under control and protect your heart and mental health. Having high blood pressure doesnt mean that youre destined to die of a heart attack or stroke.

Researchers have explored the connection between high blood pressure and mental health and found that it can affect your mental health in the following ways:

Literature Search And Study Selection

Does Stress Cause High Blood Pressure?

The studys identified and selected procedures are summarized in . Twenty-one studies were finally included in our analysis. Among them, 13 cross-sectional studies,,,, and eight prospective studies,,, of the association between anxiety and hypertension were included in the analysis. General characteristics in the published articles included in this meta-analysis are shown in and . The duration of follow-up ranged from 1 to 25 years for the prospective studies. Stars in and indicate the quality of the study. Among the 13 studies in , three scored nine stars, five scored eight stars, and five scored seven stars. Among the eight studies in , one scored nine stars, five scored eight stars, and one scored six stars. The ORs were extracted or calculated from the original articles. Other characteristics, such as age of participants, sample size, and diagnostic criteria for anxiety were also presented in and .

Also Check: Mayo Clinic Blood Pressure

High Blood Pressure Facts

1. OverviewHigh blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension, is an overwhelming common condition that causes the force of the flow of your blood in your artery walls to be so strong that it could cause health damages. Your blood pressured is measured by determining how much blood your heart pumps and the resistance of the blood flow in your arteries. Hypertension often doesnt show any symptoms early on and develops over many years.

2. SymptomsOne thing that makes high blood pressure dangerous is the fact that is generally shows no symptoms. This is also true if your blood pressure reaches very high, and dangerous levels which could result in a heart attack. Some signs that may be experienced if a persons blood pressure is dangerously high is frequent nosebleeds and dizzy spells.

3.TreatmentsSimple lifestyle changes can make drastic improvements in a persons blood pressure. Removing stresses in your life and remaining active are highly effective in lowering blood pressure. Blood pressure medications are also very commonly prescribed to help regulate blood pressure

Temporary Spikes Are Not Dangerous

Those with chronic anxiety may be more prone to high blood pressure spikes, but the body does do a good job of adjusting and blood pressure often gets back to its normal rate for most of the day. You can’t necessarily feel high blood pressure, and while any stress on the body can cause anxiety, it’s more likely that your anxiety causes the spikes than the other way around.

It’s never a bad idea to speak with a doctor about your blood pressure concerns either. Only a doctor can tell you if there is something you should worry about. Also, remember that the more you worry about your blood pressure, the more anxiety you’ll experience, and the more likely you’ll suffer from these blood pressure spikes.

Read Also: Claritin And High Blood Pressure

Anxiety Or Calm Can Cause False Blood Pressure Readings

Medical professionals have long known that blood pressure measured in a doctors office may not match your true normal blood pressure. This may be due to one of two conditions that cause false readings, and recent research shows that both call for more consistent and accurate blood pressure monitoring.

When stress and anxiety caused by a clinic or hospital visit lead to higher-than-normal blood pressure readings, the effect is known as white coat hypertension , or white coat syndrome, named for the coats doctors wear. WCH occurs in about one in five people. Its not necessarily a response to being in the presence of a doctor or nurse the anxiety that some people have before and during a medical visit can trigger the syndrome.

The other condition, known as masked hypertension, is the opposite of WCH. Masked hypertension occurs when people normally have high blood pressure but it doesnt show up when measured in the doctors office.

WCH can lead to an incorrect misdiagnosis of high blood pressure and overmedication. It also may indicate that the persons blood pressure tends to rise when he or she has anxiety for other reasons. Masked hypertension, on the other hand, can prevent needed treatment for high blood pressure.

Changes in Guidelines

The researchers also discovered that many adults suffer from masked hypertension.

Home Testing

Muntner says accurate readings are important for getting the correct treatment.

Does Stress Cause High Blood Pressure What Is High Blood Pressure

Does Anxiety Cause High Blood Pressure Or Hypertension?

High blood pressure is the pressure of blood against artery walls as measured by the degree of resistance to blood flow. The systolic and diastolic numbers are used to calculate blood pressure, with normal numbers being less than 120/80 mmHg. Each number represents a phase in each heartbeat, systole being the contracting phase and diastole being the relaxing phase. When people are under stress, their body undergoes a fight or flight response due to elevated adrenaline levels to defend against danger.

This stress response causes changes in cardiovascular control, potentially increasing heart rate, decreasing heart rate variability, and elevating blood pressure levels. Stress may contribute to high blood pressure in those already living with hypertension in various ways.

Furthermore, high blood pressure is a condition in which the force of circulating blood on artery walls is high enough to create health issues, such as heart disease eventually. Blood pressure measures the force of blood pushing against blood vessel walls. When your heart beats, blood is pumped into your arteries, and the pressure in the arteries rises as the heart chambers fill with blood. When the pressure in your arteries remains high over time, you have high blood pressure . When your blood pressure is high, its vital to realise that not everyone experiences symptoms.

The symptoms will vary depending on how much hypertension affects each individual.

You May Like: Causes Of Increased Blood Pressure

How Does Stress Affect Your Overall Health

Feeling stressed for a long time can affect your mood and how well you sleep, and sometimes people take on unhealthy ways of coping, such as , or . These can lead to health problems in the future including , , and .

Look out for the early signs of stress, like sweating, loss of appetite, headaches, poor concentration and feeling irritable or worried, so you can see if you need to make changes and find ways to manage it.

RELATED ARTICLES

Popular Articles