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High Blood Pressure And Blurred Vision

What Are The Most Common Complications Of Preeclampsia

Blurry vision, brain fog, and increased ocular pressure, due to Intracranial Hypertension

If left untreated, preeclampsia can be potentially fatal to both you and the fetus.

Before delivery, the most common complications are preterm birth, low birth weight or placental abruption.

Preeclampsia can cause HELLP syndrome . This happens when preeclampsia damages your liver and red blood cells and interferes with blood clotting. Other signs of HELLP syndrome are blurry vision, chest pain, headaches and nosebleeds.

After you’ve delivered your baby, you may be at an increased risk for:

  • Kidney disease.
  • Developing preeclampsia in future pregnancies.

How Can I Reduce My Risk Of Getting Preeclampsia

For people with risk factors, there are some steps that can be taken prior to and during pregnancy to lower the chance of developing preeclampsia. These steps can include:

  • Losing weight if you have overweight/obesity .
  • Controlling your blood pressure and blood sugar .
  • Maintaining a regular exercise routine.
  • Getting enough sleep.
  • Eating healthy foods that are low in salt and avoiding caffeine.

How Does High Blood Pressure Fit Into Your Eye Exam

Even if you havent been diagnosed with high blood pressure, you might be amazed at what your eye doctor can detect during a regular eye exam, just by taking a trained look at those blood vessels in your eye.

One thing your eye doctor is looking for is whether the blood vessels in your retina have become more stiff and hardened and are pushing on each other. He or she will also look for these symptoms:

  • Hemorrhaging, or leaking, of the blood vessels
  • Narrowing of the blood vessels
  • Spots on the retina
  • Swelling of the optic nerve
  • Swelling of the macula

This is one reason an eye exam is such a vital part of your health care: Rather than just another pair of eyeballs, your eye doctor actually sees you for the entire picture of your health.

Beyond refreshing your glasses or contacts prescription, an eye exam allows your eye doctor to check for visual symptoms of major impending health issues including heart attack and stroke that may not otherwise reveal themselves for decades.

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Can Type 2 Diabetes Be Reversed

Type 2 diabetes can be a life-long, chronic disease in which the body either does not produce enough insulin or the cells in out body doesnt respond to insulin correctly. Because of these two problems, there isnt enough insulin to move the glucose from the blood into the cells. When glucose builds up in the blood instead of going into cells, the bodys cells cant function properly.

Type 2 diabetes is more likely to occur in people who are over the age of 40, overweight, or have a family history in diabetes. Certain ethnic and racial groups also have higher risk for type 2 diabetes, including black, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, Asian American and Pacific Islander. However, over the past decade the incidence of type2 diabetes has been increasing in adolescents and the young adult population.

According to recent research, type 2 diabetes cannot be cured, but individuals can have glucose levels that return to non-diabetes range, or pre-diabetes glucose level The primary means by which people with type 2 diabetes achieve remission is by losing significant amounts of weight.

We talk of remission and not a cure because it isnt permanent. The beta cells have been damaged and the underlying genetic factors contributing to the persons susceptibility to diabetes remain intact. Over time the disease process reasserts itself and continued destruction of the beta cells ensues. An environmental insult such as weight gain can bring back the symptomatic glucose intolerance.

How To Lower Blood Pressure Naturally And Quickly:

HYPERTENSIVE RETINOPATHY

how to lower blood pressure naturally and quickly

Now, the question how to lower blood pressure naturally and quickly ? is quiet complicated to answer because high blood pressure is a problem that cannot be handled in a day. It may be due to some underlying problem. Hence, you need to seek help from a physician. He may suggest some tests for you to be taken. You need to follow his instructions about food intake and exercise. You can also take some supplements of herbs to fight high blood pressure.

Meditation helps in relaxing the nervous system. Make it a point to take regular rest, as physical and mental stress can cause high blood pressure. You can practice deep breathing, which will help in relaxing the muscular system.

Here are some ways how to lower blood pressure naturally and quickly:

Keep a healthy lifestyle. Eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly and maintain a healthy weight. Quit smoking. Avoid alcohol, which can raise your blood pressure. Manage stress. Practice relaxation techniques, such as meditation and yoga.

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Can Stress Cause Blurred Vision

The Mayo Clinic states that eye strain and dry eye brought on by stress and fatigue may also cause blurry vision. The good news is that most symptoms are temporary, wont cause permanent eye damage, and will go away if you rest your eyes. According to MedlinePlus, eyelid twitching is often brought about by stress.

How Changes In The Veins Impact Blood Pressure

One common cause of high blood pressure is fat or oil buildup in the arteries due to excessive sugar and fat consumption. Its simple really: if the insides of your veins have a physical blockage, the pressure of the system can change. By how much can be a lot more complicated. But even very small veins in the back of your eyes can be affected by overall blood pressure.

To combat the effects of high blood pressure, doctors often prescribe hypertension medication.

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How Do I Know If I Have Blurry Vision

Blurry vision is one of the earliest symptoms of diabetes.

Blurry vision is typically defined as the inability to see images or details of images clearly when your vision lacks sharpness. This can be compared to viewing a picture that contains objects or images out of focus.

Blurry vision can be unilateral, affecting only one eye, or bilateral, affecting both eyes. You may also notice that your vision is either always blurry, sometimes burry, or only blurry on occasion.

Diabetes-related blurry vision may occur for a variety of reasons:

  • High blood sugar levels
  • Low blood sugar levels
  • Fluctuating blood sugar levels

In some cases, blurry vision may be experienced if you are adapting to a new dosage of insulin medication.

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What Is Blurred Vision

High blood pressure in pregnancy can lead to pre-eclampsia condition

When you cant see things clearly, its likely that youre having blurred vision. Blurred vision, or blurry vision, means that your vision isnt sharp and crisp. Sometimes squinting will bring things into focus. Typically, blurred vision gets worse over time. Some conditions will cause blurriness to come on suddenly.

Blurred vision is the most common symptom related to sight that people report to their healthcare providers.

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High Blood Pressure Symptoms :

High blood pressure symptoms

High blood pressure or hypertension has several symptoms that you should be on the lookout for:

Severe headache

Swelling of feet and legs

Unusual sweating

Sleep problems

One of the major causes of sudden high blood pressure is heredity. High blood pressure is just one of the main risk factors that cause heart disease. Having high blood pressure increases the risk of heart disease. To control blood pressure, you should eat a healthy diet, maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, and quit smoking. I hope the question can high blood pressure cause blurry vision ? will be getting a much clearer picture in your mind read further to get the complete guide.

High Blood Pressure And Vision Disturbance

Any change to your vision could be an indication of hypertensive retinopathy. Increased pressure in the eyes can damage the blood vessels and surrounding tissues over time, leading to various vision changes, including blurring, eye floaters and seeing double.

If you experience any symptoms of hypertensive retinopathy, your doctor may decide to carry out an eye exam called a fundoscopy.

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Swelling Of The Eye Lens

Another potential effect from diabetes is swelling of the eye lens, leading to blurry vision. If your blood sugar levels change quickly from low to normal, the shape of your eyes lens can be affected and your vision can be blurred. Your vision goes back to normal after your blood sugar stabilizes. If youre getting eyeglasses, make sure your blood sugar levels are controlled before your exam so that you can get the most accurate glasses prescription, says Cai.

Most Common High Blood Pressure Symptoms

Can High Blood Pressure Cause Headaches And Blurred Vision ...

Most commonly high blood pressure causes no symptoms at all. This means that people with high blood pressure can be having damage occur to their heart, kidneys, eyes, and circulation without feeling badly! It is very important, therefore, to have blood pressure testing as part of the routine physical examination. However, in people with uncomplicated high blood pressure, they may experience

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High Blood Pressure Symptoms You Should Never Ignore

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a leading cause of heart attacks, heart failure, strokes, and it is the number two cause of kidney failure in the US. Worldwide. Over 1 billion people have hypertension, and in the United States, 46% of adults over the age of 20 have high blood pressure. Yet only half of these hypertensive patients have their blood pressure under control. In order to solve a problem, you must first recognize if you have one. So today, Im going to give you 10 high blood pressure symptoms you should never ignore.

Complications Of High Blood Pressure

Untreated hypertension causes serious complications, including organ damage. Less commonly, a condition called hypertensive emergency, which may also be called hypertensive crisis or malignant hypertension, can occur.

Hypertensive Emergency

A hypertensive emergency, unlike the similar sounding hypertensive urgency, is characterized by serious, life-threatening complications.

Signs and symptoms can include:

  • Shortness of breath

A hypertensive emergency means that the systolic blood pressure is greater than 180 mmHg or the diastolic pressure is > 120 mmHg, and that end-organ damage is occurring.

Aneurysm Rupture

An aneurysm, which is a bulge in the wall of an artery, can form due to a number of causes. Aneurysms can occur in the aorta, brain, and kidneys. Hypertension contributes to aneurysm formation, and sudden elevations of blood pressure can increase the risk of an aneurysm rupturea serious event that can be fatal.

Vascular Disease

Hypertension increases the risk of vascular disease, characterized by atherosclerosis and narrowing of the arteries. Vascular disease can involve the blood vessels in the legs, heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes, causing a range of disabling or life-threatening symptoms.

Heart Disease

Hypertension contributes to the development and worsening of coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure.

Kidney Failure

Respiratory Disease

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Can Blurred Vision Be Prevented

It’s very important to look after your eyes, so have regular eye check-ups every 2 years with a registered practitioner such as an optometrist or ophthalmologist.

Protect your eyes from UV light by wearing sunglasses and a hat protect them from injury by using safety glasses, especially if you do hazardous work.

Having a healthy lifestyle and giving up smoking will also safeguard your eyes.

It is especially important to look after your eyes if you have diabetes. Do this by controlling your blood glucose levels, making sure you have healthy blood pressure and cholesterol levels. See your doctor straight away if you notice any vision problems to prevent them from getting worse.

When To Talk With A Professional

High Blood Sugar Causes Blurred Vision , Yeast Infections & Poor Wound Healing

You dont need to see a doctor if the blurriness goes away easily after blinking or trying other home remedies. However, if you notice that your vision is gradually getting more and more blurry and the blurriness persists, visit an eye care specialist for an evaluation.

Eye doctors, also known as optometrists or ophthalmologists, may want to perform a comprehensive examination of your eyes on top of other tests.

You should call 911 or seek emergency medical care if your eyes suddenly become blurry and you experience any of these symptoms:

  • severe headache
  • loss of muscle control on one side of your body
  • facial drooping

This could be a sign of a stroke.

You should also seek medical treatment if blurry vision occurs following a head injury, as this can be a sign of a concussion.

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Home Blood Sugar Test Does High Blood Sugar Cause Blurry Vision

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Understanding Diabetic Eye Exam Results From The Artificial Intelligence System

  • I received a negative result: A negative result means you do not have a level of diabetic retinopathy that needs to be assessed by an eye doctor right away. You will need to see an eye care specialist promptly if you have blurred vision or other symptoms of vision loss. If there are no vision loss symptoms, retesting in 12 months is recommended.
  • I received an image quality insufficient result: In a small number of cases, it is not possible to take a good enough quality picture for the computer system to detect diabetic retinopathy. If this happens, you will be referred to an eye doctor for an eye exam.
  • I received a positive result: A positive result means you have a level of diabetic retinopathy that needs to be evaluated by an eye doctor. This may or may not be a level of disease that needs immediate treatment. Only an eye doctor can tell if the disease is severe enough for treatment. A positive result is an important reminder to talk to your doctor about your care plan and ways to help reduce the risk of diabetic retinopathy worsening and possibly causing vision loss.

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What To Do To Reduce The Impact Of High Blood Pressure On Your Eyes

If you have high blood pressure, your GP might recommend that you take antihypertensive medications to bring your blood pressure numbers down. There are also a number of lifestyle changes you can try that can lower your blood pressure and reduce the risk of health problems, including heart disease and eye complications. These may help you avoid, delay, or reduce the need for antihypertensive therapy:13

Maintain a healthy BMI

Get regular exercise, at least 30 minutes most days of the week

Eat a healthy diet with fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy

Reduce salt intake

Limit alcohol consumption to moderate amounts

Quit smoking

Cut back on caffeine

Reduce mental stress

It can also be useful to monitor your blood pressure at home and see your doctor periodically for health checks. Ultimately, a proactive approach to blood pressure management can help prevent many of the eye complications of hypertension, such as glaucoma. If you think your blood pressure may be high, its important to seek advice from your GP.

If youve been having any problems with your eyesight, book an appointment at your local Specsavers.

For more information on glaucoma causes, you can find it in our dedicated glaucoma causes resource.

References

Andy BrittonBSc MCOptom Prof Cert Glauc Dip TP

Andy graduated from Aston University in 1996 and has practiced in all areas, including university and hospital clinics. He has a strong Read more

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High Blood Pressure & Diabetes

Glaucoma Care: Fundamental For Vision

Theres a term in the medical community called comorbidity, where two diseases often appear at the same time in the same patients. High blood pressure and diabetes are two conditions that appear to be comorbid. Its unknown why, but they have a relationship. Furthermore, they seem to have the same causes:

  • A diet high in fat and sodium
  • Chronic inflammation

High blood pressure in tandem with diabetes can affect the eyes significantly. The retina has significantly more veins running through it than clearer parts of the eye, so blood pressure begins to change this critical and delicate vision component.

High blood pressures effects are much more pronounced with diabetes than without, which can lead to diabetic retinopathy and macular edema. Early detection becomes especially important.

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