Can You Use Cbd If You Have Low Blood Pressure
There is an increasing number of people in the U.S. looking at CBD as a way of addressing all sorts of different health and wellbeing issues, from chronic pain to anxiety and stress. A growing amount of research shows the many benefits it can have, but it is important for you to consider your own particular health and wellbeing before deciding whether it is the right choice for you.
How Iron Deficiency Anaemia Is Treated
Treatment for iron deficiency anaemia involves taking iron supplements to boost the low levels of iron in your body. This is usually effective, and the condition rarely causes long-term problems.
You’ll need to be monitored every few months to check the treatment is working and your iron levels have returned to normal.
The underlying cause will need to be treated so you don’t get anaemia again. Increasing the amount of iron in your diet may also be recommended.
Good sources of iron include:
- dark-green leafy vegetables, such as watercress and curly kale
- iron-fortified cereals or bread
Read more about treating iron deficiency anaemia
Serum Ferritin Tibc And 4
Of the 8,580 men who were normotensive at baseline, 818 were found to be hypertensive at the 4-year follow-up. Compared with those who remained normotensive, these subjects had higher median levels of ferritin and TIBC at baseline, but had no significant difference in iron levels . The subjects with hypertension were further classified into those newly diagnosed through BP readings and those diagnosed because of use of hypertensive medications . Compared with those who remained normotensive, both incident and self-reported hypertensive subjects had higher median levels of ferritin and TIBC at baseline . However, there was no significant difference in baseline ferritin and TIBC between these two hypertensive groups. The subjects with self-reported hypertension were older and had a higher baseline systolic BP and greater insulin resistance than those newly diagnosed through BP readings.
Odds ratio of incident hypertension by quartiles of ferritin and TIBC at baseline in men
Multiple logistic regression analyses revealed a significantly positive association of TIBC with the incidence of hypertension . The association of serum TIBC levels with the incidence of hypertension was unchanged after adjustment for ferritin levels .
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Treatment Of Low Blood Pressure
Unless accompanied by other conditions, low blood pressure is usually easy to treat and does not require much medication. Often, a low blood pressure diet may be prescribed, or a change in lifestyle may become necessary. Common recommendations include:
Increased intake of water: Dehydration can cause an electrolyte imbalance resulting in signs of low blood pressure, and care towards adequate hydration would be important, especially in high temperature situations, during fevers or dysentery.
Increased sodium in diet: Salted nuts, cheeses and cured fish and meats are high in sodium content, and would help stabilize blood pressure in case it is very low. Care must be taken to not overdo it, however, and for a balance to be maintained.
Limiting alcohol consumption: Alcohol consumption can cause fluctuation in heart rate and limiting its consumption for some time will help alleviate symptoms of low blood pressure in otherwise healthy individuals.
Exercise: Light exercises not involving much strain to the body help improve circulation of blood throughout, and keep the heart healthy. In cases of low blood pressure, it is important to be aware of its symptoms such as palpitations and cold skin so that exercising does not aggravate the condition.
Ceasing any aggravating medication:If intake of certain medication is seen to cause dips in blood pressure, your doctor may recommend a substitute for the drug, or even stopping its consumption till pressure is stabilized.
How Is Iron Deficiency Anemia Diagnosed
If you are having symptoms, your provider will order tests. These may include:
- Blood tests to check a complete blood count , and tests to measure your hemoglobin, hematocrit, ferritin, and serum iron.
Your provider will want to find the cause for the iron deficiency anemia, which is often bleeding. Tests to check for bleeding can include:
- Endoscopy or colonoscopy.
- Testing the stool and urine for blood.
If it is caused by heavy periods, your provider may have you see a gynecologist.
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Association Of Hb Level With Sbp And Dbp
Spearmans correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between the various clinical and biochemical parameters and SBP and DBP. SBP was also positively correlated with Hb and DBP .
Table 2.
Correlations of SBP and DBP with various clinical and biochemical parameters
Hb has a significant positive correlation with SBP and DBP, and the positive correlation persists after correcting for age, serum creatinine , BMI, and low-density lipoprotein in males and females separately .
Table 3.
Correlations of Hb with SBP and DBP after adjustment for confounding factors in the male population
Table 4.
Correlations of Hb with SBP and DBP after adjustment for confounding factors in the female population
Understanding Blood Pressure And Cbd
The key to understanding blood pressure is knowing the difference between the two numbers represented in a pressure reading. Systolic BP, which is the top or first number in the reading, indicates how much pressure your blood is placing on your artery walls when your heart beats. In contrast, diastolic BP measures the pressure that is exerted when your heart is at rest.
If you have low blood pressure, your systolic blood pressure reading will generally be under 90 millimeters of mercury , which is the top number. Your diastolic BP could also be below 60 mm Hg.
The causes of low blood pressure can be very simple, such as dehydration, but it can also be caused by serious medical conditions. This is why it is important that you understand what is causing the issue in order to get the right treatment.
Physical symptoms of low BP can include lightheadedness, fainting, and dizziness. It can have some serious health implications. If you do have what is formally known as hypotension, it is recommended that you monitor your blood pressure if you decide to use CBD . It is also important to check out how CBD will interact with any medications you are taking.
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What Are Other Types And Causes Of Anemia
Some of the most common anemia causes include:
- Vitamin B12 deficiency may cause pernicious anemia. This type of anemia could happen in people who are unable to absorb vitamin B12 from their intestines due to a number of reasons.
- Strict vegetarians are at risk if they do not balance their diets or take vitamin supplements.
- Long-term alcoholics.
- People who have abnormal structure or function of the stomach or intestines leading to impaired B12 absorption despite adequate intake.
- This typically causes macrocytic anemia . Vitamin B12, along with folate, is involved in making the heme molecule that is an integral part of hemoglobin. Folate deficiency can be the culprit of anemia as well. This may also be caused by inadequate absorption, under-consumption of green, leafy vegetables, and long-term heavy alcohol use.
Breathing Issues Dizziness And Headaches
When youre healthy, abundant oxygen is conveyed to the heart, muscles, and organs. With anemia, the lungs overcompensate in order to bring in more oxygen, causing breathing difficulties.
Low levels of hemoglobin prevent adequate oxygen from reaching the brain. Blood vessels swell, blood pressure drops, and it can result in headaches, neurological issues, and vertigo.
Small exertions can cause shortness of breath or fainting spells.
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Anemia And Heart Failure
Anemia happens when your body doesnt produce enough healthy red blood cells, which are tasked with providing oxygen to the tissues in your body, the Mayo Clinic points out. A common type of anemia, iron-deficiency anemia, is caused by low iron levels iron is an essential building block of healthy red blood cells.
When you have iron-deficiency anemia, you may notice fatigue, weakness, pale skin, chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or shortness of breath, among other symptoms, says Mayo Clinic. Mild cases of iron-deficiency anemia usually dont cause major complications, but more serious cases can have more serious consequences. But always bring these symptoms to the attention of your doctor.
When you dont produce enough iron, your heart must pump more blood to compensate for the lack of oxygen, which can lead to an enlarged heart or heart failure, explains George Bakris, MD, a professor of medicine and director of the American Heart Association Comprehensive Hypertension Center at University of Chicago Medicine. About half of all people with heart failure have anemia, according to the American College of Cardiology.
If you are diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia, discuss it with your primary care physician first and foremost to understand why this is occurring, Dr. Bakris says.
The Link To Heart Health
I think the link between iron deficiency and heart health was very poorly understood until recently, says Landau but studies in recent years have shed some light on this relationship.
As noted in an article published in March 2013 in the European Heart Journal, one study that used a bone marrow biopsy considered the gold standard for detecting iron deficiency found that 73 percent of people with both heart failure and anemia had iron deficiency, indicating that it may play a key role in heart disease.
And a study published in July 2017 in the journal Acta Cardiologica found that among people with heart failure, iron deficiency is associated with worse exercise performance, along with a higher rate of hospitalization and death from all causes if its allowed to progress.
Amsterdam explains that in cases of severe anemia, the heart tends to compensate for the lack of red blood cells reaching the bodys tissues by pumping faster, a condition known as tachycardia. Over time, he says, this can lead to enlargement of the heart and, ultimately, heart failure, in which the heart can no longer pump enough blood to meet the bodys needs. Symptoms of heart failure can include fluid retention, shortness of breath, weakness, and very low blood pressure.
Heart failure caused directly by severe anemia is relatively rare, according to Amsterdam. In my experience, he says, its not something that we see on a daily or even weekly basis.
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Factors That Increase Red Blood Cell Destruction
On the other hand, any disorder that destroys red blood cells at a rate faster than theyre made can cause anemia. This typically occurs due to hemorrhaging, which can happen because of:
- an enlarged spleen or liver
- atrophic glossitis of tongue
People with signs or symptoms of anemia should seek medical attention, especially if fainting or chest pains occur.
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Diagnosing Iron Deficiency Anaemia
See your GP if you experience symptoms of iron deficiency anaemia, such as tiredness, shortness of breath and heart palpitations.
A simple blood test can usually confirm the diagnosis.
Your GP may also carry out a physical examination and ask you a number of questions to help determine the cause of your anaemia.
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Can Menstruation Cause High Blood Pressure
We know that your blood pressure changes based on your age and gender, but does your period cause higher blood pressure when menstruating? According to a study reported by WebMD, 40 percent of women with moderate-to-severe pre-menstrual syndrome were more likely to develop high blood pressure than women with mild-to-no PMS symptoms.
There has not been a lot of research about the relationship between blood pressure and periods, but some studies have shown that blood pressure may increase during certain stages of the menstrual cycle. This occurs due to the spike of progesterone levels. This study also found that blood pressure was higher at the beginning of menstruation. This indicated that its common to have higher blood pressure before a period, rather than after or during.
Does Anemia Affect Vision
Along with systemic features of anemia per se, and in relation to the primary etiology leading to the anemia, ocular findings can be classified as features common to all anemias or specific features due to specific etiologies. Rarely, loss of vision can be a presenting complaint, because most cases are asymptomatic.
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Help Boost Your Iron Absorption
If you want to get the most out of your iron supplement, try to avoid taking it along with antacids or milk, as these can limit iron absorption.
Its also recommended to avoid or limit high fiber foods or foods containing caffeine when you take your supplement, as these can also interfere with absorption .
Summary
If you think you have an iron deficiency, talk with a doctor. They may recommend that you consume more iron-rich foods or possibly take iron supplements.
Talk with a doctor if you have symptoms of iron deficiency. If left untreated, it can develop into iron deficiency anemia. This could eventually result in complications, including:
- heart problems
30 ).
People who are pregnant or have heavy menstrual periods have the highest risk and should talk with a doctor about being tested for iron deficiency anemia.
Take iron supplements only if your doctor prescribes them. Too much iron can damage your heart, liver, and pancreas.
If You Notice A Sudden Decline In Blood Pressure
A single lower-than-normal reading is not cause for alarm, unless you are experiencing any other symptoms or problems. If you experience any dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea or other symptoms, its a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider. To help with your diagnosis, keep a record of your symptoms and activities at the time they occurred.
Is low blood pressure related to low heart rate? Find out.
Written by American Heart Association editorial staff and reviewed by science and medicine advisers. See our editorial policies and staff.
Last Reviewed: Oct 31, 2016
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Causes Of Iron Deficiency Anaemia
In pregnancy, iron deficiency anaemia is most often caused by a lack of iron in your diet.
Heavy periods and pregnancy are very common causes of iron deficiency anaemia. Heavy periods can be treated with medicine.
For men and for women whose periods have stopped, bleeding in the stomach and intestines is the most common cause of iron deficiency anaemia. This can be caused by:
- inflammation of the bowel or food pipe
- piles
- cancers of the bowel or stomach but this is less common
Any other conditions or actions that cause blood loss could also lead to iron deficiency anaemia.
How Is Anemia Treated
Anemia is a broad medical topic. Treatment depends on your specific diagnosis and the severity of your condition. Your doctor will tailor these treatments to your diagnosis. Different diagnoses and their treatments may include:
- Iron deficiency anemia iron supplements, medications, blood transfusions, surgery, or even cancer treatment
- Vitamin deficiency anemia vitamin B-12 injections and folic acid supplements
- Anemia related to chronic disease treatment of the underlying disease, blood transfusions, or synthetic hormone injections to boost red blood cell production
- Aplastic anemia medications and blood transfusions to boost red blood cell levels
- Anemia related to autoimmune disorders drugs to suppress the immune system
- Anemia related to bone marrow disease medication, chemotherapy or bone marrow transplant
- Hemolytic anemia spleen removal, drugs to suppress the immune system, blood transfusions, or blood filtering
- Sickle cell anemia medications, oxygen, blood transfusions, folic acid supplements, antibiotics, bone marrow transplant
- Thalassemia blood transfusions, folic acid supplements, spleen removal, or bone marrow transplant
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Your Body Destroys Red Blood Cells Early And Faster That They Can Be Replaced
Treatments, such as chemotherapy, can damage your red blood cells and/or bone marrow. Infection caused by a weakened immune system can lead to anemia. You may be born with a condition that destroys or remove red blood cells. Examples include sickle cell disease, thalassemia, and a lack of certain enzymes. Having an enlarged or diseased spleen can cause anemia, too.
Reducing Your Risk Of Anemia
You can lower your risk of some underlying causes of anemia by:
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Abstain from alcohol or drinking in moderation: No more than two drinks per day for males and one drink per day for females.
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Eat a well-balanced diet that includes foods high in iron and vitamin B.
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Following your treatment plan for any medical conditions you have.
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Seek early and regular prenatal care.
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How Do Doctors Diagnose Anemia
If you have signs or symptoms of anemia, such as pallor or , your doctor may perform an exam, take a history, and order tests.
Questions a doctor may ask include:
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Do you have a family history of anemia?
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What type of diet do you consume? How much protein does it contain?
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What medications, supplements and vitamins do you take?
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What are your symptoms and when did you first experience or notice them?
Your doctor may also:
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Feel your abdomen to check the size of your liver and spleen.
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Listen for a rapid or .
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Listen for rapid or irregular breathing.
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Do a pelvic or rectal exam to check for blood loss.
Tests your doctor may order include:
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CBC to analyze red blood cell and hemoglobin levels
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Lab analysis of the shape and size of your red blood cells
After your doctor reviews your test results, they can discuss them with you, including the need for anemia treatment.