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How To Use A Wrist Blood Pressure Cuff

What Is High Blood Pressure

How to Use Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

A blood pressure reading, such as 120/80, includes systolic and diastolic pressure readings. While a normal blood pressure reading is 120/80 or lower, a high systolic reading is cause for concern. Prehypertension occurs when the systolic reading is between 130 and 139, and the diastolic reading is between 80 and 89. Numbers higher than these indicate high blood pressure, or hypertension.

  • Causes: Hypertension is often a symptom of an underlying condition. Your risk for high blood pressure increases if you are a smoker or heavy drinker, older than 60, overweight, sedentary, or experiencing chronic stress.High blood pressure may also be the result of a poor diet that includes high amounts of sodium. Certain health conditions also cause high blood pressure . Some medications may also have an adverse effect on blood pressure. Genetics play a large part in determining your risk factors for high blood pressure, so a family history of the condition increases your risk, too.

Which Arm To Take Blood Pressure

Left or right? There is no correct general answer to this question. Knowing which arm to use is different for everyone. At an initial doctor visit, they should take your blood pressure in each arm and record both.

Whichever arm has the higher blood pressure should be the arm used for each subsequent reading .

In addition, taking blood pressure in each arm can diagnose a more serious medical condition like peripheral artery disease and aortic dissection. A difference of 10 mm Hg or less between arms is typical and usually not a concern.

If there is a larger difference between arms, there may be a medical condition like PAD.

A 69 year old women was misdiagnosed because the medical staff failed to check BP in both arms. This resulted in a whole series of unfortunate events and medication. You can read more about her story and what she was put through in my Which Arm To Take Blood Pressure article located in this website.

How to take blood pressure with a wrist cuff is one of 14 sections in my article about blood pressure cuffs. Learn more about BP cuffs, including how to apply them, errors made and sizes, here in the article, Blood Pressure Cuffs.

Arm Position For Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

The first step for correct arm position is placing your elbow on a flat surface. There are a few steps you must perform prior to this step for your measurements to be accurate. Many of them are the same as if you were using an upper arm monitor.

  • First sit down in an upright chair similar to a dining room chair. Do not use one that angles back or a soft cushiony couch.
  • Your back should be supported against the upright part of the chair.
  • Keep your legs uncrossed and feet flat on the floor. Crossed legs have been shown in studies to increase blood pressure by as mush as 7 mmHg 2.
  • Apply the wrist cuff onto your wrist according to the proper guidelines. If youre unsure about how to perform this step properly, you can read how in my blog post, How to Use a Wrist Blood Pressure Cuff.

After setting your body and wrist cuff into position, place your elbow on a flat surface. The surface should be level like the top of a table or desk. Youll position your chair close enough to the flat surface or table so you dont have to lean forward.

Next, raise your wrist by bending your elbow until the cuff has reached heart level 3. Heart level is approximately the midpoint of your sternum. This is half way from where your collar bones meet near the bottom of your neck to where the bottom of your ribcage curves up and meets together.

Now you can begin your measurement. Make sure you keep your wrist and hand relaxed. In addition, dont bend them backward or forward.

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How To Use A Wrist Blood Pressure Cuff

Blood pressure measurements are important, so avoiding errors are crucial. Using a wrist blood pressure cuff can complicate matters. The differences in technique between a wrist cuff and upper arm cuff can produce false readings if not performed properly. Because of this, a question I get asked from many is, how to use a wrist blood pressure cuff?

How to use a wrist blood pressure cuff:

  • Sit upright in a chair with feet flat on the floor and back supported.
  • Place the wrist cuff around the bare wrist.
  • Position the monitor on the inside of the wrist.
  • Adjust the wrist cuff, so its snug with no space between the cuff and wrist.
  • The end of the cuff should be approximately 1/2 to 1 inch from the wrist crease at the bottom of the palm.
  • The wrist cuff should not cover the wrist bone protrusion on the outside of the wrist.
  • Comfortably rest the elbow on a flat surface and raise the wrist to heart level.
  • Keep the wrist and hand relaxed.
  • Do not bend the wrist backward or forward.
  • Begin the measurement.

This blog post will further explain each step and explain why they are necessary. In addition, Ill cover other habits which must be followed when using a wrist cuff. If youre looking to purchase a new wrist monitor, you can check out the one I recommend in my blog post, right here.

How To Use A Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

Digital Memory Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor &  Heart Beat ...

There are many reasons you might need to regularly monitor your blood pressure. Dont worry, theres a simple way to do it! A wrist blood pressure monitor is a good option if you cant use a regular cuff or if you want a monitor thats portable and convenient. However, these monitors take your blood pressure in a different place, meaning you must be particular about how you take your reading for accuracy. And understand how to use a wrist blood pressure monitor!

Place the cuff correctly on your wrist for the most accurate reading, arrange your arm so its even with your heart, then turn the monitor on to take a reading. Some wrist blood pressure monitors may be accurate if used exactly as directed.

However, the American Heart Association recommends using a home blood pressure monitor that measures blood pressure in your upper arm and not using wrist or finger blood pressure monitors.

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What Is The Warranty On An Omron Home Blood Pressure Monitor

The warranty period depends on which Omron model you purchase or own. Warranty periods on the monitor itself are generally anywhere from 1-5 years, and are based on the life expectancy of the unit. Most cuffs or other accessories are generally 1 year. Please check the instruction manual for your specific unit. Electronic versions of the instruction manuals can be found in the Omron Product Support & Solutions Center.

Correct Arm Position For Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

Wrist monitors have gained in popularity lately for various reasons. Similar to an upper arm cuff monitor, the position of the arm is crucial for obtaining an accurate measurement. Because of the increased popularity, many people have been inquiring, what is the correct arm position for a wrist blood pressure monitor?

To obtain the correct arm position for a wrist blood pressure monitor the elbow should rest comfortably on a level surface. The elbow should then be bent and the wrist raised so the cuff is at heart level. The wrist and hand have to remain relaxed and not bent backward or forward.

If arm position is unproperly executed, theres a decent chance your readings will be inaccurate 1. Ill inform you about tips to help accomplish the correct position and the most common errors to avoid that most people are making right now. In addition, Ill explain how your readings will be inaccurate and by how much.

BP Tip: Did you know you can lower BP naturally by changing how you breathe a few times a day? Theres a device approved by the FDA and The American Heart Association gave it the thumbs up. It simply guides your breathing for you a few minutes a day which has been proven to lower blood pressure. You can check it out in the manufacturers website by .

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Mobi Health Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

Providing Easy Blood Pressure Measurement On the Go

The MOBI Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor carries a variety of useful functions for health-conscious users who are constantly out and about. A big and readable LCD screen allows you to see simultaneous systolic, diastolic, and pulse readings whenever you need them. This functional device also has a hypertension light indicator that gives out high blood pressure alerts, pulse rate monitoring, and irregular heartbeat detection.

When Is The Best Time To Take Your Blood Pressure

How to Use a Wrist Digital Blood Pressure Monitor

Since blood pressure varies throughout the day, its best to check your blood pressure a few times a day. The best time to take your blood pressure is typically after you wake up and before you have breakfast, says Dr. Avetian. He also recommends taking it again in the eveningbetween dinner and bedtimewhen youre feeling relaxed.

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Healthsmart Premium Series Wrist Digital Blood Pressure Monitor

The Premium Series digital wrist blood pressure monitor by HealthSmart is a great choice for someone who has a bilingual home, thanks to its ability to dictate the results of your reading and the average of the last three in both English and Spanish. Independence-loving seniors love this monitor because it has a large, easy to see LCD screen, easy-to-use menu, and simple push-start operation once the monitor is at heart level.

Key Features:

  • One-handed operation
  • The high contrast LCD screen is backlit for easy reading in the daytime or with no light
  • Speaks in English and Spanish
  • Records last 120 readings for up to two users

Cost: $89.95

Omron Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

Omron wrist blood pressure monitor utilizes high technology and great features to ease the measurement process, they are:

  • AccurateOmron wrist blood pressure monitor automatically tracks and shows you the average of three readings taken within ten minutes. Its accuracy has been clinically proven by European Society of Hypertension .
  • Auto DetectionPosition is very important when it comes to taking blood pressure with wrist. You dont have to sweat on this matter because this device will alert you with orange light if your position is not correct. Readjust your arm and wrist until the blue light flashes.
  • EasyIt is not only easy to use, but also easy for reading and understanding. Thanks to its large and clear LCD readouts. Furthermore, it will instantly indicate whether your blood pressure is in the healthy ranges.
  • PowerfulThis device also posses the helpful function that Omron upper arm blood pressure monitor has, where it will notify you with a signal when it detects irregular heartbeat. Beware of irregular heartbeat because it may be a symptom of other heart disease.
  • PortableSmall and light device without the attached cuff makes it easy for you to carry in your luggage, handbag or suitcase. Great for traveling!
  • ConvenientFuss free recording as you can save up to 100 measurement values per person with just a click of button. It allows storage for two persons.

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What Is The Difference Between The Comfit Cuff And The D

The ComFit cuff is pre-formed to wrap easily around your upper arm. It features 360º around the circumference of your arm to help reduce measurement errors and ensure inflation over your brachial artery. The D-Ring cuff is a soft contoured cuff that is designed for more comfortable measurement. This style is typically seen in a doctors office. You loop one end of the cuff through the D-shaped metal ring, put your arm through the cuff and then fasten the end around the arm. Both cuffs fit a standard- to large-sized adult arm. 9 to 17 in circumference.

When purchasing an at-home blood pressure monitor, it is important to know your proper cuff size. To determine your arm size, use a cloth measuring tape and measure the circumference of your left upper arm midway between your elbow and shoulder. The blood pressure cuff must be neither too tight nor too loose to help ensure accurate readings, providing you with an accurate picture of your hearts health.

Homedics Automatic Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

Amazon.com: Blood Pressure Monitor, Automatic Blood ...

From the trusted HoMedics name, this wrist monitor is an accurate, comfortable, and affordable way to keep track of your blood pressure at home. The large display features tall numbers for easy reading, and BP results are quickly gathered by simply pushing the button when your arm is in the correct position at your heart.

Key Features:

  • Heart image on screen flashes to your heartbeat
  • Stores 120 readings for up to 2 users
  • Highly-rated customer service team is available to assist with any product issues

Cost: $39.99

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How Do You Use A Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

The first and most important tool for an accurate at-home blood pressure reading is proper technique. How you monitor your blood pressure is just as important as the tools you use.

Stick to these three simple rules, and youll be an at-home blood pressure pro in no time:

  • Be consistent That means the same time of day and, if possible, the same location. If not, make sure youre seated in a similar chair with your arm resting at the same height
  • Stay still For 30 minutes prior be sure to avoid exercise, caffeine, and smoking
  • Cross your heart As in keeping the cuff directly across from your heart. With a wrist monitor, that means resting your elbow on a table and holding your wrist out and up at the same level as your heart for an accurate reading.
  • You may have heard rumors that wrist or upper arm blood pressure monitorsmay be preferred for different reasons but you have one main question: can you trust wrist blood, pressure monitors?

    Theres no denying that the most accurate blood pressure readings are done with an upper-arm cuff in your doctors office. However, if used as directed , readings from clinically validated wrist cuffs are just as accurate as at-home readings from upper-arm cuffs.

    Which provides the perfect segue to our next question.

    When To Talk With A Professional

    Getting your blood pressure taken is a standard part of most medical appointments, but its not always the best way to get an understanding of your blood pressure. After all, your blood pressure is affected by the things you do throughout your day, and a single high or low reading might not reflect your normal blood pressure.

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    Mabis Healthsmart Womens Automatic Wrist Digital Blood Pressure Monitor

    Mabis HealthSmarts Womens BP wrist monitor is a fashion-forward choice for the at-home caregiver or anyone concerned with their personal health, or who wants to be able to easily share their health stats with their doctors during appointments. Whatever the reason, this blood pressure monitor is lab-tested for accuracy, comfortable and appealing to wear, and aligns with the World Health Organizations standards for health, letting you know when your stats indicating you could be in danger of a health issue.

    Key Features:

    • Comes with two AAA batteries and a carrying case

    Cost: $98.

    Dos And Dont Of Taking Blood Pressure Measurement

    How to Use a Wrist Blood Pressure Monitor

    Please try to follow these guidelines to get an accurate reading, as failing to do so can result in an inaccurately high reading.

    • Dont exercise, consume caffeine or alcohol, or smoke tobacco 30-45 minutes before taking the measurement
    • Dont be in a stressed state of mind immediately before or during the measurement
    • Dont hold a full bladder
    • Dont engage in conversation or active listening during the measurement
    • Dont wrap the cuff over your clothing or use a cuff thats the wrong size for your body
    • Dont sit crossed-legged
    • Dont contract your biceps or clench your fist
    • Do relax and support your arm during the measurement
    • Do rest for a few minutes before taking the measurement
    • Do sit on a chair with your feet flat on the floor and your back supported
    • Do wrap the cuff snugly but not too tightly one finger should be able to fit under the cuff but not more

    Additional tip: Blood pressure can fluctuate even in a short period of time. To get a more accurate insight, you can take two to three measurements one minute apart from each other and average the results.

    BP measurements can differ slightly between your left and right arm, this is normal, but a big difference can indicate a serious health problem.

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    Blood Pressure Cuff Placement Effect On Blood Pressure

    Measuring your blood pressure accurately is essential for managing and diagnosing your blood pressure . The placement of your blood pressure cuff can affect your measurements in different ways.

    If you fail to follow the guidelines outlined above, your results are going to suffer. The following will tell you how different cuff complications affect your blood pressure.

    Blood Pressure Cuff Size

    When it comes to blood pressure cuffs, size does matter. The wrong size cuff can cause your readings to be either too high or low. Most home monitors and cuffs have an arm size range on the cuff.

    Some home monitors come with one size range cuff and others may give you a choice of cuffs. If your arm size changes, some monitor cuffs can be changed to a different size .

    Before you purchase a home monitor, make sure you know what cuff size youre getting. The home monitor I use and recommend comes with a standard cuff size that fits most people. It measures between 8.75 and 16.5.

    The best way to measure your upper arm is with a cloth measuring tape. Keep your arm relaxed, supported or hanging straight down. Wrap the measuring tape around the middle of your upper arm and make sure it is even all the way around.

    Make a note of your measurement and make sure it falls within the range of the cuff youre buying.

    Blood pressure cuff placement is one of 14 sections in my article about blood pressure cuffs. Learn more about BP cuffs, including how to apply them, errors made and sizes, here in the article, Blood Pressure Cuffs.

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